Distributed sleeve detection in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) under Byzantine attacks is studied in this paper.A new kind of Byzantine attacks, neighborhood malicious Byzantine attacks (NMBA), is proposed.In this type of Byzantine attacks, part of sensors is conquered and reprogrammed by an intelligent adversary.These sensors then are conducted t
Phylodynamic reconstruction reveals norovirus GII.4 epidemic expansions and their molecular determinants.
Noroviruses are the most common cause of viral gastroenteritis.An increase in the number of globally reported norovirus outbreaks was seen the past decade, especially for outbreaks caused by successive genogroup II genotype 4 (GII.4) variants.Whether this observed increase was due to an upswing in the number of infections, or to a surveillance arti
Theory uncertain fate of the principle of legality of criminal And judicial applications
The criminal cases in which it is difficult or impossible to identify the perpetrator of criminal behavior the criminal result of whose conduct is directly connected to causal relation, or that in which it is impossible to Ribose distinguish the doer from the partner (under the legislations that differentiate the penalty between them) as well as th
Sequential Variations of Renal Function Parameters and Oxidative Status after Surgical Ablation of 5/6 of Renal Mass in Wistar Rats
Introduction: In rats with subtotal nephrectomy occurs progressive changes on renal function, oxidative damage to lipids and proteins and antioxidant defenses.Objective: to evaluate the progressive changes on renal function, oxidative damage to lipids and proteins and antioxidant defenses in renal tissue after subtotal nephrectomy in rats.Methods: